Report card · Fall 2026

Quebec

Fiscal year 2025-26. The short version first, then every figure behind it, from the government's audited public accounts.

The short version

In 2025-26, Quebec spent $165.9 billion, about $18,292 for every resident. That was almost exactly what it had planned.

It ended the year with a deficit of $5.5 billion, better than the deficit of $11.4 billion it had planned.

Its independent auditor (Auditor General of Québec (Vérificateur général du Québec)) signed off on the accounts without reservation.

The audited results came out 108 days after the year ended.

Spending against budget

Met

Spent $165.9 billion, 0.1% more than its budget of $165.8 billion.

Audit opinion

Met

Auditor General of Québec (Vérificateur général du Québec) gave an unmodified (clean) opinion.

Timeliness

Met

Audited results released July 17, 2026, 108 days after the year ended.

What it means per person

Quebec's totals divided by its population of 9,071,310 on October 1, 2025 (Statistics Canada). This is not a tax bill: every Canadian pays for federal and provincial or territorial government at the same time, and some of this money comes from other governments.

  • Spent $18,292 per resident, on services, programs and transfers
  • Collected $17,685 per resident, in taxes, transfers and other revenue
  • Paid in interest $1,119 per resident, about 6¢ of every revenue dollar
  • Net debt $27,108 per resident, what it owes, less its financial assets

Where every dollar went

Of every dollar Quebec spent in 2025-26, as the government groups its spending.

  • 40¢ Health and Social Services
  • 14¢ Education
  • 11¢ Other portfolios
  • 7¢ Higher Education
  • 6¢ Debt service
  • 22¢ Everything else

What went off plan

The areas furthest from their budget, in dollars. Going over isn't automatically bad (an emergency or a program added during the year can be the reason), and coming in under can mean delayed work.

Over budget

  • Transport and Sustainable Mobility +$1.9 billion (25.6%)
  • Debt service +$478 million (4.9%)
  • Families +$325 million (3.5%)

Under budget

  • Other portfolios −$1.5 billion (−7.2%)
  • Environment, Climate Change, Wildlife and Parks −$634 million (−26.0%)

Context from the documents

  • The release date is approximate: it is the date of the auditor's report and the transmittal of the Public Accounts.

Questions worth asking

Based only on the figures above. Put them to your MLA, MP or candidates, or to the finance department.

  1. Transport and Sustainable Mobility cost $1.9 billion more than budgeted (25.6% over). What was the reason?
  2. Interest on debt took about 6.5 cents of every dollar of revenue. What is the plan for the debt over the next few years?
Dig deeper

Every figure behind this page, exactly as published, with the page it came from.

Extracted from PDF

We extracted these figures from a PDF: Public Accounts 2025-2026 – Volume 1 – Consolidated Financial Statements of the Gouvernement du Québec. They are shown exactly as published, in millions of dollars, with the page each one came from. Check them against the official document .

The year in figures

Actual results against the budget printed in the same audited statements. Amounts in millions of dollars. Debt and accumulated balances are shown as positive amounts; the label says which they are.

Item Actual Budget Difference Where we found it
Total revenue 160,428 156,342 +4,086 +2.6% Actual: Page 88 (PDF 95) Budget: Page 88 (PDF 95)
Total expenses 165,930 165,772 +158 +0.1% Actual: Page 88 (PDF 95) Budget: Page 88 (PDF 95)
Annual surplus (deficit) −5,502 −11,430 +5,928 Actual: Page 88 (PDF 95) Budget: Page 88 (PDF 95)
Net debt 245,907 255,003 −9,096 −3.6% Actual: Page 89 (PDF 96) Budget: Page 90 (PDF 97)
Accumulated deficit 127,398 — — Actual: Page 89 (PDF 96)
Debt service 10,148 9,670 +478 +4.9% Actual: Page 88 (PDF 95) Budget: Page 88 (PDF 95)

Spending by area

Expenses by sector or function, as the government groups them, in millions of dollars. The thin line marks the budget.

  • Santé et Services sociaux 65,945 +418 (+0.6%) vs budget

    Page 88 (PDF 95)

  • Éducation 23,541 −122 (−0.5%) vs budget

    Page 88 (PDF 95)

  • Enseignement supérieur 11,183 −128 (−1.1%) vs budget

    Page 88 (PDF 95)

  • Famille 9,633 +325 (+3.5%) vs budget

    Page 88 (PDF 95)

  • Transports et Mobilité durable 9,176 +1,868 (+25.6%) vs budget

    Page 88 (PDF 95)

  • Emploi et Solidarité sociale 5,811 −52 (−0.9%) vs budget

    Page 88 (PDF 95)

  • Affaires municipales et Habitation 5,253 −370 (−6.6%) vs budget

    Page 88 (PDF 95)

  • Économie, Innovation et Énergie 4,365 −156 (−3.5%) vs budget

    Page 88 (PDF 95)

  • Environnement, Lutte contre les changements climatiques, Faune et Parcs 1,802 −634 (−26.0%) vs budget

    Page 88 (PDF 95)

  • Other portfolios 19,073 −1,469 (−7.2%) vs budget

    Page 88 (PDF 95)

  • Debt service 10,148 +478 (+4.9%) vs budget

    Page 88 (PDF 95)

Audit and release

Auditor
Auditor General of Québec (Vérificateur général du Québec)
Opinion
Unmodified (clean)
Audited results released
July 17, 2026
Days after year end
108

Source documents

We link to the official documents rather than republishing them. We kept a copy of each, as downloaded, so these figures can be re-checked even if a link changes.

Right of reply

No response from Quebec has been published yet.

Quebec can respond to this section. We confirm every response by phone before publishing it, then publish it here in full, unedited. If you find an error, tell us through the contact form on our About page. Corrections are noted on the page; figures are never changed silently.

Respond on behalf of Quebec

Figures collected and checked November 6, 2026.

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